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Stumbling stones in Mainz

In Mainz, 351 "Stumbling Stones" commemorate the victims of National Socialism: Jews, people from the resistance, homosexuals, victims of euthanasia, religious + ethnic groups.

Stumbling stones, Stumbling stone laying 2021

When the National Socialists seized power in Germany in 1933, Mainz had a vibrant Jewish community with around 2,600 members. The oppression and humiliation of Mainz's Jews was ultimately followed by their extermination. On February 10, 1943, the last transport left Mainz for the concentration camps. When American troops liberated the city in 1945, only a few Jews living in so-called mixed marriages remained in Mainz. Historians estimate that approximately 1,300 to 1,400 Mainz Jews were murdered.

Remembering the victims

The "stumbling stones" commemorate the victims of National Socialism: Jews, members of the resistance, homosexuals, euthanasia victims, and other religious and ethnic groups. This European art project by Cologne artist Gunter Demnig is now the largest decentralized memorial in the world. More than 120,000 stumbling stones have been laid in more than 33 European countries (as of July 2025).

Inscriptions on the sidewalk

Gunter Demnig lays stumbling blocks
Stumbling stone laying, artist Günther Demnig

Gunter Demnig has been laying Stolpersteine since 2000. Brass-covered paving stones are laid in the sidewalk in front of the house that the victims had freely chosen as their last place of residence. The name and year of birth, date of arrest, deportation, and murder are engraved on the stones. Anyone who wants to read the small inscriptions on the sidewalk must bend down and bow their head in respect to the victim.

In Mainz (including Mainz-Kastel), 366 stumbling stones and one stumbling threshold have been laid since 2007 (as of September 17, 2025). An overview of the names and locations can be downloaded at the bottom of this page.

The Stolpersteine in Mainz are laid exclusively on private initiative in cooperation with the state capital of Mainz. Further information on the "Stolpersteine" art project in Mainz, biographical information on the victims, and a searchable database of the Stolpersteine can be found on the homepage of the House of Remembrance - For Democracy and Acceptance.

If you have any questions about Stolperstein sponsorships or would like to suggest names, please contact us at this email address: infostolpersteine-mainzde

Explanations and notes

Picture credits

Sprachauswahl

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